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Legal concept

Peremptory Challenge

A challenge where each side, having a certain number (usually about six in felony cases), can kick someone off the potential jury panel without saying why—as long as it is not for a racial or gender bias reason.

What Right Law Group attorneys say

“As part of this process, we have what are called challenges for cause and peremptory challenges. Challenges for cause are if someone gets up and says there's no way I can be impartial, I completely believe if someone's sitting there, they are guilty of the crime charged, obviously that person is not gonna be fair and impartial. The DA is not allowed to keep them on because that person has expressed a complete disregard for the criminal justice process, and we can challenge them for cause.”
Alexis Austin Litle · Right Law Group's Criminal Defense Attorney, Alexis Austin, Explains Jury Selection ProcessWatch clip ↗
“Peremptory challenges are interesting. Each side has a certain number. In felony cases usually each side has about six or so. Where each side gets to kick someone off the potential jury panel and doesn't have to say why. As long as it is not for a racial reason or a gender bias reason, you can't do it for those types of reasons but you can do it because you didn't like some answers that they gave or I've even seen lawyers say well that person was looking at me mean, so I'm gonna kick them off. There are all kinds of reasons lawyers use peremptory challenges but you go back and forth. So the DA gets to preempt someone off the jury and then the defense does and it goes back and forth back and forth until each has exercised all of their challenges and then whoever is left in the box are the happy, lucky winners of the jury selection process.”
Alexis Austin Litle · Right Law Group's Criminal Defense Attorney, Alexis Austin, Explains Jury Selection ProcessWatch clip ↗

Frequently asked questions

What are challenges for cause, and how can a biased juror be removed during jury selection?

Alexis explains: "As part of this process, we have what are called challenges for cause and peremptory challenges. Challenges for cause are if someone gets up and says there's no way I can be impartial, I completely believe if someone's sitting there, they are guilty of the crime charged, obviously that person is not gonna be fair and impartial. The DA is not allowed to keep them on because that person has expressed a complete disregard for the criminal justice process, and we can challenge them for cause."

Answered by Alexis Austin Litle · Watch clip ↗
What are peremptory challenges, and how do my lawyer and the DA use them to remove jurors?

Alexis explains: "Peremptory challenges are interesting. Each side has a certain number. In felony cases usually each side has about six or so. Where each side gets to kick someone off the potential jury panel and doesn't have to say why. As long as it is not for a racial reason or a gender bias reason, you can't do it for those types of reasons but you can do it because you didn't like some answers that they gave or I've even seen lawyers say well that person was looking at me mean, so I'm gonna kick them off. There are all kinds of reasons lawyers use peremptory challenges but you go back and forth. So the DA gets to preempt someone off the jury and then the defense does and it goes back and forth back and forth until each has exercised all of their challenges and then whoever is left in the box are the happy, lucky winners of the jury selection process."

Answered by Alexis Austin Litle · Watch clip ↗

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2 answers grounded in Right Law Group sources

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